There are a limited number of non-surgical fertility control options available for cats and dogs, which vary in effectiveness, duration of action and safety. Progestin contraceptives are approved for contraception in male and female dogs and cats in multiple countries. Typically approval is for a few months of use.

How can I make my female dog sterile?

Surgery - ovariohysterectomy (spay): Recommended.

Ovariohysterectomy, or a spay surgery, involves the surgical removal of the entire female reproductive tract, including the uterus and both ovaries. It is a permanent and irreversible procedure.

How do you spay a female dog without surgery?

Zinc gluconate (Neutersol®/ EsterilSol^TM/Infertile®) is the first permanent, non-surgical method of sterilization for companion animals.

Is there an alternative to spaying a female dog?

Alternative methods of surgical birth control are becoming more mainstream. Instead of being neutered, a male dog can have a vasectomy. Instead of a spay, a female dog can have a hysterectomy, also called an ovary-sparing spay (OSS).

How to prevent dog pregnancy without spaying?

Thankfully, there are relatively safe means to prevent pregnancy after mating. One such option is known as a 'mis-mating injection. ' If you suspect your dog mated in the last 22 days, then an injection of Alizin, an antiprogestagenic compound, may be an option.

How do you sterilize a female dog without surgery?

What to do if your dog is pregnant and you don't want puppies?

Terminating a pregnancy

If your dog is pregnant but you think it's best she doesn't have the puppies, there are options available but it's important to discuss them with your vet as soon as possible. In most cases, it's possible to end the pregnancy by spaying or giving hormone injections.

Can you give a dog a Plan B pill?

Unfortunately, due to differences in reproduction between humans and dogs, the “morning after” pill has yet to be thoroughly tested and found to be effective in pets.

What is the least invasive way to spay a dog?

A Laparoscopic Spay Is Less Invasive

Your dog will undergo one large abdominal incisions in a traditional spay. Whereas, in a laparoscopic spay there are two small incisions. As you can see, one of the big differences between the two procedures is the size and number of incisions.

Is it okay not to spay a female dog?

Should I have my dog spayed? It is generally recommended that all female dogs are spayed.

What is the new technique for spaying dogs?

If you're looking for a minimally invasive alternative to a traditional spay procedure, a laparoscopic spay might be a good fit for your female dog or cat. With a traditional spay procedure, both ovaries and the uterus are usually removed, which is considered an ovariohysterectomy.

How to sterilize a female dog naturally?

Hormone agonists and antagonists

They have been shown to be effective in both dogs and cats. Compounds that bind and block the GnRH receptor can also cause suppression of fertility and sex steroids. Compounds such as cetrorelix and ganorelix have been shown to cause short-term fertility suppression in dogs.

Is there a sterilization pill for dogs?

ZeuterinTM (zinc gluconate/arginine) is the only FDA-approved non-surgical sterilant available for companion animals in the US. It is labeled for use in male dogs from 3-10 months of age.

Can you chemically spay a female dog?

There is no permanent form of chemical neutering for the female but it is possible to interfere with individual seasons on a one-off basis if necessary. You should discuss the possible options with your vet.

Is there a pill for female dogs?

- The progestagens (MPA® or Covinan®) mimic female hormones that make the dog think it is pregnant By doing this, it stops the body's production of eggs and hence acts as a contraceptive. - GNRH antagonists (Suprelorin®) work in a different way by stopping the flow of oestrogen which will stop the dog becoming fertile.

Is sterilization painful for dogs?

Common misconceptions about sterilisation

Your pet will not feel any pain as the procedure is performed under general anaesthesia, and painkillers will be given by the veterinarian where required. Most pets recover quickly and are back to normal after 24 to 48 hours.

What is the best age to spay a female dog?

Larger breeds sometimes do not start their first heat until they're closer to 12 months of age or beyond. It is recommended that you spay your female dog between 6 to 9 months of age, preferably before a heat cycle to reduce the future risk of mammary cancer.

Do female dogs change after being spayed?

Females may show less aggression towards dogs and humans after they're spayed. By getting your pet spayed, you can also eliminate the chances of hormonally driven defensive behavior. Female dogs will sometimes behave aggressively if other pets or people try approaching or touching their puppies.

What happens if I never get my dog spayed?

Pyometra, which is a severe infection of the uterus, can be fatal to dogs and cats when untreated. In intact animals (those that aren't spayed yet), the chronic effect of sex hormones can result in overstimulation of certain cells within the uterus called cystic endometrial hyperplasia (CEH).

Is there an alternative to spaying a dog?

Ovary-sparing spay (OSS)

In this alternative procedure, the uterus and cervix are still removed as is the case in a traditional spay. However, the ovaries are spared. When performing this operation, it is essential that every bit of the uterus is removed.

How much does a laparoscopic spay cost compared to a traditional spay?

The cost for a laparoscopic spay:

The cost is usually 30-40% higher than the cost of the traditional surgical incision method.

Do female dogs pee less after spaying?

Dogs pee more after being neutered or spayed because of their hormones—they release less urine when they're not pregnant or nursing puppies as much as they did during pregnancy or lactation.

How late can you terminate a dog's pregnancy?

Ideally, the female should be out of heat but not in advanced pregnancy. If it is important that the female animal be bred in the future, the pregnancy can be terminated without sterilizing her. This entails the use of medications to end the pregnancy during the second “trimester," about 30-40 days into the pregnancy.

Can I put my female dog on the pill?

To prevent or interrupt heat cycles in female cats and dogs and avoid unwanted pregnancies, veterinarians can recommend the most appropriate solution according to the profile of the animal concerned: surgical sterilisation, which is the only definitive method, or medicated contraception, either in the form of ...

How to get rid of unwanted pregnancy in dogs?

Safe and effective termination of pregnancy is possible in both dogs and cats by administration of prostaglandin F _2alpha (natural hormone) at 0.1 mg/kg, SC, three times a day for 48 hours followed by 0.2 mg/kg, SC, three times a day to effect (until all fetuses are evacuated as confirmed by ultrasonography).

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