What are 3 common neurological diseases caused by chemicals present in our environment?

Environmental chemicals with neurotoxic effects can result in a wide range of neurological and psychiatric disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's dementia, encephalopathies to subtle memory and cognition alteration, headaches and depression.
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What are the neurological diseases caused by environmental factors?

In recent studies, air pollution has been linked to cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) (Allen et al., 2017). This growing body of research underscores the urgent need to explore the impact of air pollution on mental health and public safety.
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What toxins cause neurological problems?

Some examples of substances that can be neurotoxic to humans include:
  • Chemotherapy drugs that are used to kill fast growing cells.
  • Radiation.
  • Drug therapies or drugs of abuse.
  • Heavy metals such as mercury and lead.
  • Certain foods and food additives.
  • Insecticides/pesticides.
  • Cosmetics.
  • Industrial and cleaning solvents.
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What are the neurological diseases caused by air pollution?

5) pollution and neurodegenerative diseases in the U.S. Air pollution was significantly associated with an increased risk of hospital admissions for several neurological disorders, including Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and other dementias, in a long-term study of more than 63 million older U.S. adults.
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What chemicals affect the nervous system?

neurotoxin, substance that alters the structure or function of the nervous system. More than 1,000 chemicals are known to have neurotoxic effects in animals. The substances include a wide range of natural and human-made chemical compounds, from snake venom and pesticides to ethyl alcohol, heroin, and cocaine.
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WHO: Breathe Life - How air pollution impacts your body

What chemicals cause nerve damage?

This can happen through drug or chemical abuse or through exposure to industrial chemicals in the workplace or in the environment (after either limited or long-term exposure). Common toxins that cause neuropathy include: exposure to lead, mercury, arsenic and thalium.
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Which chemical causes damage to the brain and nervous system?

Some agents, such as the methylated compounds of lead, arsenic, or mercury, readily penetrate brain tissue and produce rapid, widespread, and irreversible neuronal degeneration.
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What air pollutants implicated in human neurological damage?

In particular, airborne fine PM contains toxic substances such as lead, methylmercury, arsenic, polychlorinated biphenyls, and toluene, and these have neurotoxic activity and are thought to affect nerve development (68).
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What are the long term diseases caused by air pollution?

The specific disease outcomes most strongly linked with exposure to air pollution include stroke, ischaemic heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, pneumonia, and cataract (household air pollution only).
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What pollutant causes brain damage?

Air pollution is also composed of small particles of varying types and sizes, which get breathed in or ingested. Lead, which has known adverse effects on the brain, may be in those minute particles.
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What chemicals cause dementia?

Possible metabolic causes of dementia include: Hormonal disorders, such as Addison disease, Cushing disease. Heavy metal exposure, such as to lead, arsenic, mercury, or manganese.
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What are the symptoms of chemical brain damage?

The symptoms of acute and chronic toxic encephalopathy do not resolve with cessation of exposure and can include memory loss, dementia, small personality changes/increased irritability, insidious onset of concentration difficulties, headache, lightheadedness, ataxia, involuntary movements (parkinsonism), fatigue, ...
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How do you know if you have toxins in your brain?

Toxic encephalopathy is clinically characterized by changes in cognitive function, level of consciousness, and vigilance.
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What are 3 environmental factors that can cause disease?

Environmental factors influencing the spread of communicable diseases. Water, sanitation, food and air quality are vital elements in the transmission of communicable diseases and in the spread of diseases prone to cause epidemics.
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What environmental factors affect the brain?

Environmental factors such as exposure to toxic substances and certain life factors related to nutrition, sleep, and stress during pregnancy have a significant impact on brain development and function.
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What disease is made worse by air pollution?

Susceptibility to infections: Air pollution increases the risk of lung infections, especially in children. Worsened COPD symptoms: Exposure to air pollution can make it even harder for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to breathe. Severe symptoms can lead to hospitalization and even death.
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What are two diseases caused by air pollutants?

Both short- and long-term exposure to air pollution can lead to a wide range of diseases, including stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, trachea, bronchus and lung cancers, aggravated asthma and lower respiratory infections.
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How to treat bad air quality symptoms?

How to treat bad air quality symptoms
  1. Use a saline spray or perform a nasal rinse to clear out the nose and prevent or reduce irritation.
  2. Consider over-the-counter medications such as Mucinex to thin out mucus.
  3. Take anti-inflammatory treatments such as steroids or antihistamine sprays.
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What are the neurological disorders caused by air pollution?

Cognitive decline and neurodegeneration: a possible link to air pollution. In recent studies, air pollution has been linked to cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) (Allen et al., 2017).
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Is air pollution linked to neurological damage?

Air pollution may increase the risk of developmental disorders (eg, autism), neurodegenerative disorders, mental disorders, and suicide. It is associated with neurological conditions including stroke, multiple sclerosis, dementia, Parkinson disease, Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia and headaches.
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What are some health disorders caused by air pollutants?

Public health concerns related to high air pollution exposures include cancer, cardiovascular disease, respiratory diseases, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and reproductive, neurological, and immune system disorders.
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What household item is linked to neuropathy?

An example of toxic neuropathy is nerve pain, numbness or tingling and loss of function caused by handling certain chemicals. These might include cleaning fluid, beauty products or pest killers such as flea dip. Using or handling these products can cause toxic neuropathy.
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What is a toxin that can cause neurological damage?

Though neurotoxins are often neurologically destructive, their ability to specifically target neural components is important in the study of nervous systems. Common examples of neurotoxins include lead, ethanol (drinking alcohol), glutamate, nitric oxide, botulinum toxin (e.g. Botox), tetanus toxin, and tetrodotoxin.
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How do you tell if you have neurotoxicity?

Symptoms of neurotoxicity include dysfunction relating to the nervous system, such as:
  1. confusion.
  2. poor concentration.
  3. memory loss.
  4. personality changes.
  5. pain.
  6. numbness.
  7. loss of sensation.
  8. muscle weakness.
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